Trees and Shrubs, Spring & Autumn Interest

Viburnum opulus - Red elder

Height: typically reach a height of 6-8 meters.

Flowering Season: These trees bloom in late spring to early summer, producing clusters of small white flowers.

Care Tips: prefer full sun or partial shade and well-drained soil. They are relatively low-maintenance and require minimal pruning.

Pruning: Prune in late winter or early spring to remove dead or damaged branches and maintain their shape.

Soil: These trees thrive in moist, fertile soil but can tolerate a wide range of soil conditions.

Watering: s have moderate water needs. Water deeply and regularly, especially during dry periods.

Benefits: Red Elder trees provide habitat and food for birds and other wildlife. They also have medicinal properties and are used in herbal remedies.

Carpinus betulus - Hornbeam

Height: can grow up to 15 meters tall.

Flowering Season: These trees produce inconspicuous flowers in spring, followed by small winged fruits.

Care Tips: Hornbeam trees thrive in full sun or partial shade and well-drained soil. They are relatively low-maintenance and require minimal pruning.

Pruning: Prune Hornbeam trees in late winter or early spring to remove dead or crossing branches and maintain their shape.

Soil: These trees prefer moist, fertile soil but can tolerate a wide range of soil conditions.

Watering: Hornbeam trees have moderate water needs. Water deeply and regularly, especially during dry periods.

Benefits: Hornbeam trees provide shade, privacy, and windbreak. They also attract birds and other wildlife.

Crataegus monogyna - Hawthorn

Height: can reach a height of 5-8 meters.

Flowering Season: These trees bloom in late spring, producing clusters of fragrant white or pink flowers.

Care Tips: Hawthorn trees prefer full sun and well-drained soil. They are relatively low-maintenance and require minimal pruning.

Pruning: Prune in late winter or early spring to remove dead or diseased branches and maintain their shape.

Soil: These trees can tolerate a wide range of soil conditions, including poor or alkaline soil.

Watering: Water deeply and regularly, especially during dry periods.

Benefits: Hawthorn trees provide food and shelter for birds and other wildlife. They also have medicinal properties and are used in herbal remedies.

Sambucus nigra - Elder

Height in meters: Elder plants typically grow to a height of 3-6 meters.

Flowering Season: Elder plants bloom in late spring to early summer, producing clusters of fragrant white flowers.

Care Tips: Elder plants prefer full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. They are relatively low-maintenance and can tolerate a wide range of soil conditions.

Pruning: Prune elder plants in late winter or early spring to remove dead or damaged branches and promote new growth.

Soil: Elder plants thrive in moist, fertile soil. Adding organic matter, such as compost, can improve soil quality.

Watering: Water elder plants regularly, especially during dry periods. Avoid overwatering, as it can lead to root rot.

Benefits: Elder plants are not only ornamental but also have culinary and medicinal uses. The flowers can be used to make elderflower cordial, while the berries are often used in jams, jellies, and wines. Elderberries are also rich in antioxidants and have immune-boosting properties.

Rubus fruticosus - Bramble

Height in meters: Bramble plants, such as blackberries and raspberries, can grow to a height of 1-3 meters.

Flowering Season: Bramble plants bloom in late spring to early summer, producing delicate white or pink flowers.

Care Tips: Bramble plants prefer full sun and well-drained soil. They require regular pruning to remove old canes and promote new growth.

Pruning: Prune bramble plants in late winter or early spring by cutting out the old, fruited canes at the base. Leave the young, healthy canes for the next season's fruiting.

Soil: Bramble plants grow best in loamy soil with good drainage. Adding organic matter, such as compost, can improve soil fertility.

Watering: Water bramble plants deeply and regularly, especially during dry spells. Avoid overwatering, as it can lead to root rot.

Benefits: Bramble fruits, such as blackberries and raspberries, are not only delicious but also packed with vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. Growing your own bramble plants allows you to enjoy fresh, juicy berries and adds a touch of natural beauty to your garden.

Rosa eglanteria - Eglantine rose

Height in meters: Hazel trees can grow up to 6 meters tall.

Flowering Season: Hazels produce catkins in late winter or early spring.

Care Tips: Plant hazel trees in well-drained soil and provide them with full sun or partial shade. They are relatively low-maintenance plants.

Pruning: Prune hazel trees in late winter or early spring to remove dead or damaged branches.

Soil: Hazel trees prefer moist, fertile soil.

Watering: Water hazel trees regularly, especially during dry periods.

Benefits: Hazels produce delicious nuts that can be enjoyed fresh or used in various culinary preparations. They also provide habitat and food for wildlife.

Corylus avellana - Hazelnut

Height in meters: Hazel trees can grow up to 6 meters tall.

Flowering Season: Hazels produce catkins in late winter or early spring.

Care Tips: Plant hazel trees in well-drained soil and provide them with full sun or partial shade. They are relatively low-maintenance plants.

Pruning: Prune hazel trees in late winter or early spring to remove dead or damaged branches.

Soil: Hazel trees prefer moist, fertile soil.

Watering: Water hazel trees regularly, especially during dry periods.

Benefits: Hazels produce delicious nuts that can be enjoyed fresh or used in various culinary preparations. They also provide habitat and food for wildlife.

Malus domestica - Appl

Height in meters: Apple trees can reach a height of 2-5 meters, depending on the variety and rootstock.

Flowering Season: Apple trees typically bloom in spring, producing beautiful white or pink blossoms.

Care Tips: Apple trees require full sun and well-drained soil. They benefit from regular pruning to maintain their shape and promote fruit production.

Pruning: Prune apple trees in late winter or early spring to remove dead, diseased, or crossing branches. This helps improve air circulation and reduces the risk of pests and diseases.

Soil: Apple trees prefer loamy soil with good drainage. Adding organic matter, such as compost, can improve soil fertility.

Watering: Water apple trees deeply and regularly, especially during dry spells. Avoid overwatering, as it can lead to root rot.

Benefits: Apples are not only delicious but also packed with nutrients. They are a good source of fiber, vitamin C, and antioxidants. Growing your own apple tree allows you to enjoy fresh, homegrown fruit and control the use of pesticides.

Pyrus communis - Pear

Height in meters: Pear trees can grow to a height of 4-10 meters, depending on the variety and rootstock.

Flowering Season: Pear trees bloom in early spring, producing clusters of white flowers.

Care Tips: Pear trees thrive in full sun and well-drained soil. They require regular pruning to maintain their shape and promote fruiting.

Pruning: Prune pear trees in late winter or early spring to remove dead, diseased, or crossing branches. This helps improve air circulation and reduces the risk of pests and diseases.

Soil: Pear trees prefer loamy soil with good drainage. Adding organic matter, such as compost, can improve soil fertility.

Watering: Water pear trees deeply and regularly, especially during dry periods. Avoid overwatering, as it can lead to root rot.

Benefits: Pears are not only delicious but also a good source of dietary fiber, vitamin C, and antioxidants. Growing your own pear tree allows you to enjoy fresh, flavorful fruit and adds beauty to your garden.